Legal, Ethical, and Technical Dilemmas in Military Artificial Intelligence

Part I. Theoretical and Conceptual Foundations.- The DILEMA Project: Bridging Disciplines to Address Military AI Challenges.- Normative Reasoning and Military AI: DILEMA's Dilemmas.- Rhetoric and Regulation: The (Limits of) Human/AI Comparison in Legal Debates on Military AI.- Part II. Legal and Ethical Challenges.- The Use of Autonomous Cyber Capabilities in Armed Conflict: Legal Appraisal from a Targeting Law Perspective.- ChatGPT for the Military? Large Language Models in the Military Domain and the Role of Article 36 Weapons Reviews.- The AI-Augmented Super Soldier: An Interface-Based Approach to the Cognition of Enhanced Humans.- Artificial Decision-Making on Life-or-Death: Moral-Psychological Implications for Combatants with Increasing Autonomy in Weapon Systems.- Part III. Technical Approaches.- Context-Driven Analysis for AI-Enhanced Solutions: Extracting Requirements for System Development and Operational Use.- Iterative Assessment for Military Artificial Intelligence (AI) Systems.- The Computational Representation of Rules of International Humanitarian Law in Military Autonomous Devices: Issues, Problems, and Controversies.- Part IV. Governance and Accountability.- What's at the Core? The Quintessential Role of Responsibility in International Governance of Military Artificial Intelligence.- This is my Last Resort': Approaches to Overcome the Stalemate in Autonomous Weapons Regulation Through National Legislation and Industry Self-Regulation.- Between Negligence and Malfunction: How to Address Responsibility for AI Failures.

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• Inteligência artificial
• Direito público internacional
• Guerra e Defesa
• Aspectos éticos e sociais da Tecnologia Informática
• Questões éticas: avanços científicos e tecnológicos

Open Access;Artificial Intelligence;Military targeting;Autonomous Weapons Systems;Decision-support Systems;International Humanitarian Law;Responsibility and Accountability;Responsible AI;Ethical AI Governance