Urban Water Resources

Table of Contents:



Preface
Acknowledgements
About the author



IntroductionWorld Water Resources
Classifications of Water Resources
Climate and Climate Change
Seasonality Index
Drought Index



Hydrologic Cycle and Rainfall-Runoff ProcessesHydrological Cycle and Systems
Water Balance
Precipitation
Precipitation Measurement
Rainfall Variability
Evaporation and Transpiration
Catchment and Watershed
Abstraction and Losses
Runoff and Hydrographs
Streamflow Measurements
Rating Curve



Probabilistic Rainfall/Flood EstimationIntroduction to Flood Estimation
Terminologies used in Probability Analysis
Failure and Risk
Hydrological Data
Flood Frequency Analysis



Design RainfallIntroduction
Intensity-Duration Relationship
Derivation of Design Rainfall
Temporal Pattern



Deterministic Flow/Flood EstimationsIntroduction
Hydrograph Details
Rational Method
Time of Concentration
Non-Homogeneous Catchment
Partial Area Effect
Composite Catchment
Unit Hydrograph Method
Flood Modelling
Time-Area Method
Modelling Tools



Open Channel HydraulicsIntroduction
Principles and Equations
Effect of Streamline Position
Solutions of Energy Equation
Critical Depth Calculations
Froude Number
Applications of Energy Equation
Gravity Wave and its Applications



Uniform Flow in Open ChannelFlow Classifications
Uniform Flow Equation
Solutions of Manning's Equation
Details of Manning's Roughness
Compound Channel
Conveyance of Open Channel
Design of Uniform Flow Channel



Hydraulic ModellingIntroduction
Solution Process
Data Requirements
Hydraulic Modelling using HEC-RAS



Water Supply SystemsIntroduction
Water Consumption Pattern
Estimation of Demand
Water Supply System Components
Storage Tank Sizing
Pipe System Analysis and Design
Water Quality
Water Treatment Processes
Water Quality Measurement and Calculations
Settling of Particles in a Fluid
Sedimentation Basin Sizing



Wastewater SystemsIntroduction
Wastewater Collection System
Quantification of Wastewater
Quality of Wastewater
Wastewater Treatment
Disinfection, Sludge Treatment and Disposal
Sustainable Wastewater Treatment and Recycling



Stormwater DrainageIntroduction
Components of Urban Stormwater Drainage
Design Calculations and Equations
Hydraulic Grade Line (HGL) Analysis
Onsite Detention (OSD) Tank
Urban Drainage Analysis
Pit Location Design and Bypass Flow
Overland Flow path



Water Conservation and RecyclingIntroduction
Water Footprint
Sustainable Water Fixtures
Stormwater Harvesting
Greywater Recycling
Centralised Recycled Water



Water Sensitive Urban DesignIntroduction
Grass Swale
Sand Filter
Bioretention System
Porous Pavement
Sedimentation Basin
Wetland
Riparian Vegetation
Rainwater Tank



Appendix A Manning's 'n' values for Channels (Chow,

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• Indústrias da água
• Hidrologia e da hidrosfera
• Abastecimento e tratamento de águas

Rain Drops;Measured Discharge Data;Urban flooding;Unit Hydrograph;Drainage design;Gutter Flow;Hydraulics;Design Rainfall;OPen channel flow;Rainwater Tank;Water treatment;Catchment Outlet;Runoff Hydrograph;climate change;Rainfall Intensity;hydrologic cycle;Energy Equation;rainfall measurements;Longitudinal Slope;sustainability practices;Supercritical Flow;urban water resources management;Average CA;RHS Parameter;Settling Velocity;Flood Magnitudes;Bioretention System;Bod Concentration;Flood Frequency Analysis;Melbourne Water;Rainfall Depth;Street Gutter;Sedimentation Basin;Manning's Roughness Values;Sea Water